Graphing Trig Functions sin and cos

Graphs of sine and cosine functions are periodic waves that repeat at regular intervals. In the form \(f(x)=A\sin(B(x-c))+D\) or \(f(x)=A\cos(B(x-c))+D\), \(A\) changes the amplitude, \(B\) changes the period, \(c\) shifts the graph horizontally, and \(D\) shifts the midline. These problems include vertical stretches, reflections, period changes, horizontal shifts, vertical shifts, and writing equations from graph features.

Notes

Notes on Transformations of Trig Functions

Graph of Parent Function of sin x

Graph of Parent Function of cos x

 

Practice Problems

Graph the following Trigonometric Functions

\(\textbf{1)}\) \(f(x)=3\sin{(x)} \)
\(\textbf{2)}\) \(f(x)=\cos{(x)}+4 \)
\(\textbf{3)}\) \(f(x)=3\sin{(2x)}-1 \)
\(\textbf{4)}\) \(f(x)=-4\sin{(\frac{x}{2})}+4 \)
\(\textbf{5)}\) \(f(x)=\sin{(x+\frac{\pi}{2})} \)
\(\textbf{6)}\) \(f(x)=-2\cos{(\pi x)} \)
\(\textbf{7)}\) \(f(x)=\cos{(\pi x+\frac{\pi}{4})} \)

 

See Related Pages\(\)

\(\bullet\text{ Trig Function Grapher (Desmos.com)}\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\)
\(\bullet\text{ Right Triangle Trigonometry}\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\sin{(x)}=\displaystyle\frac{\text{opp}}{\text{hyp}}…\)
\(\bullet\text{ Angle of Depression and Elevation}\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\text{Angle of Depression}=\text{Angle of Elevation}…\)
\(\bullet\text{ Convert to Radians and to Degrees}\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\text{Radians} \rightarrow \text{Degrees}, \times \displaystyle \frac{180^{\circ}}{\pi}…\)
\(\bullet\text{ Degrees, Minutes and Seconds}\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,48^{\circ}34’21”…\)
\(\bullet\text{ Coterminal Angles}\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\pm 360^{\circ} \text { or } \pm 2\pi n…\)
\(\bullet\text{ Reference Angles}\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\)Thumbnail for Reference Angles\(…\)
\(\bullet\text{ Find All 6 Trig Functions}\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\)Thumbnail for All 6 Trig Functions\(…\)
\(\bullet\text{ Unit Circle}\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\sin{(60^{\circ})}=\displaystyle\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}…\)
\(\bullet\text{ Law of Sines}\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\displaystyle\frac{\sin{A}}{a}=\frac{\sin{B}}{b}=\frac{\sin{C}}{c}\) Thumbnail for Law of Sines\(…\)
\(\bullet\text{ Area of SAS Triangles}\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\text{Area}=\frac{1}{2}ab \sin{C}\) Thumbnail for Area of SAS Triangle\(…\)
\(\bullet\text{ Law of Cosines}\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,a^2=b^2+c^2-2bc \cos{A}\) Thumbnail for Law of Cosines\(…\)
\(\bullet\text{ Area of SSS Triangles (Heron’s formula)}\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\text{Area}=\sqrt{s(s-a)(s-b)(s-c)}\) Thumbnail for Herons Formula\(…\)
\(\bullet\text{ Geometric Mean}\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,x=\sqrt{ab} \text{ or } \displaystyle\frac{a}{x}=\frac{x}{b}…\)
\(\bullet\text{ Geometric Mean- Similar Right Triangles}\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\)Thumbnail for Geometric Mean\(…\)
\(\bullet\text{ Inverse Trigonmetric Functions}\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\sin {\left(cos^{-1}\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)\right)}…\)
\(\bullet\text{ Sum and Difference of Angles Formulas}\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\sin{(A+B)}=\sin{A}\cos{B}+\cos{A}\sin{B}…\)
\(\bullet\text{ Double-Angle and Half-Angle Formulas}\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\sin{(2A)}=2\sin{(A)}\cos{(A)}…\)
\(\bullet\text{ Trigonometry-Pythagorean Identities}\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\sin^2{(x)}+\cos^2{(x)}=1…\)
\(\bullet\text{ Product-Sum Identities}\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\cos{\alpha}\cos{\beta}=\left(\displaystyle\frac{\cos{(\alpha+\beta)}+\cos{(\alpha-\beta)}}{2}\right)…\)
\(\bullet\text{ Cofunction Identities}\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\sin{(x)}=\cos{(\frac{\pi}{2}-x)}…\)
\(\bullet\text{ Proving Trigonometric Identities}\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\sec{x}-\cos{x}=\displaystyle\frac{\tan^2{x}}{\sec{x}}…\)
\(\bullet\text{ Graphing Trig Functions- sin and cos}\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,f(x)=A \sin{B(x-c)}+D \) Thumbnail for Graphing Trig Functions\(…\)
\(\bullet\text{ Solving Trigonometric Equations}\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,2\cos{(x)}=\sqrt{3}…\)

 

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