Lesson
Notes
Area of Ellipses
\(\frac{(x-h)^2}{a^2}+\frac{(y-k)^2}{b^2}=1\)
\(\text{Area}=\pi a b\)
Practice Problems
Find the area of the given ellipses
\(\textbf{1)}\) \(\displaystyle\frac{(x-3)^2}{25}+\displaystyle\frac{(y+2)^2}{16}=1\)
The area \(= 20\pi \text{ units}^2\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\text{Area of ellipse}=\pi\cdot a \cdot b\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\text a= \sqrt{25}=5\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\text b= \sqrt{16}=4\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\text{Area of ellipse}=\pi\cdot (5) \cdot (4)\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\text{Area of ellipse}=20\pi\)
\(\textbf{2)}\) \(\displaystyle\frac{x^2}{36}+\displaystyle\frac{y^2}{49}=1\)
The area \(= 42\pi \text{ units}^2\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\text{Area of ellipse}=\pi\cdot a \cdot b\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\text a= \sqrt{36}=6\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\text b= \sqrt{49}=7\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\text{Area of ellipse}=\pi\cdot (6) \cdot (7)\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\text{Area of ellipse}=42\pi\)
\(\textbf{3)}\) \(\displaystyle\frac{(x+5)^2}{1}+\displaystyle\frac{(y-1)^2}{4}=1\)
The area \(= 2\pi \text{ units}^2\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\text{Area of ellipse}=\pi\cdot a \cdot b\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\text a= \sqrt{1}=1\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\text b= \sqrt{4}=2\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\text{Area of ellipse}=\pi\cdot (1) \cdot (2)\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\text{Area of ellipse}=2\pi\)
\(\textbf{4)}\) \(4x^2+9y^2=36\)
The area \(= 6\pi \text{ units}^2\)
\(\textbf{5)}\) \(16(x+1)^2+9y^2=144\)
The area \(= 12\pi \text{ units}^2\)
\(\textbf{6)}\) \(\displaystyle\frac{(x+8)^2}{2}+\displaystyle\frac{(y-4)^2}{5}=1\)
The area \(= \sqrt{10}\pi \text{ units}^2\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\text{Area of ellipse}=\pi\cdot a \cdot b\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\text a= \sqrt{2}\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\text b= \sqrt{5}\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\text{Area of ellipse}=\pi\cdot \sqrt{2} \cdot \sqrt{5}\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\text{Area of ellipse}=\sqrt{10}\pi\)
\(\textbf{7)}\) \(\displaystyle\frac{(x+8)^2}{6}+\displaystyle\frac{(y-4)^2}{10}=1\)
The area \(= 2\sqrt{15}\pi \text{ units}^2\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\text{Area of ellipse}=\pi\cdot a \cdot b\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\text a= \sqrt{6}\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\text b= \sqrt{10}\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\text{Area of ellipse}=\pi\cdot \sqrt{6} \cdot \sqrt{10}\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\text{Area of ellipse}=\pi\cdot \sqrt{6 \cdot 10} \)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\text{Area of ellipse}=\pi\cdot \sqrt{2 \cdot 3 \cdot 2 \cdot 5} \)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\text{Area of ellipse}=2\sqrt{15}\pi\)
\(\textbf{8)}\)

The area is \(8\pi\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\text{Area of ellipse}=\pi\cdot a \cdot b\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\text a= 1/2 \text{ horizontal axis}= 1/2 \cdot 8=4\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\text b= 1/2 \text{ vertical axis}= 1/2 \cdot 4=2\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\text{Area of ellipse}=\pi\cdot (4) \cdot (2)\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\text{Area of ellipse}=8\pi\)
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