Finite Sums Formulas

Finite sums formulas are shortcuts for adding common patterns of numbers without writing out every term. The most common formulas include sums of constants, integers, squares, and cubes. These problems practice choosing the correct formula, substituting the upper limit, and simplifying the result.

Notes

\( \displaystyle \sum_{k=1}^{n} c = cn \) (Sum of Constants Formula)
\( \displaystyle \sum_{k=1}^{n} k = \displaystyle\frac{n(n+1)}{2} \) (Sum of Integers Formula)
\( \displaystyle \sum_{k=1}^{n} k^2 = \displaystyle\frac{n(n+1)(2n+1)}{6} \) (Sum of Squares Formula)
\( \displaystyle \sum_{k=1}^{n} k^3 = \displaystyle\frac{n^2(n+1)^2}{4} \) (Sum of Cubes Formula)

Practice Problems

\(\textbf{1)}\)\( \displaystyle \sum_{n=1}^{8} n^3 \)

 

\(\textbf{2)}\)\( \displaystyle \sum_{n=1}^{6} n^2 \)

 

\(\textbf{3)}\)\( \displaystyle \sum_{n=1}^{4} 7 \)

 

\(\textbf{4)}\)\( \displaystyle \sum_{n=1}^{10} n \)

 

\(\textbf{5)}\)\( \displaystyle \sum_{n=1}^{12} n \)

 

\(\textbf{6)}\)\( \displaystyle \sum_{n=1}^{9} n^2 \)

 

\(\textbf{7)}\)\( \displaystyle \sum_{n=1}^{5} n^3 \)

 

\(\textbf{8)}\)\( \displaystyle \sum_{n=1}^{15} 4 \)

 

\(\textbf{9)}\)\( \displaystyle \sum_{n=1}^{7} n^2 \)

 

\(\textbf{10)}\)\( \displaystyle \sum_{n=1}^{20} n \)

 

\(\textbf{11)}\)\( \displaystyle \sum_{n=1}^{4} n^3 \)

 

\(\textbf{12)}\)\( \displaystyle \sum_{n=1}^{11} 6 \)

 

\(\textbf{13)}\)\( \displaystyle \sum_{n=1}^{10} n^2 \)

 

\(\textbf{14)}\)\( \displaystyle \sum_{n=1}^{3} n^3 \)

 

\(\textbf{15)}\)\( \displaystyle \sum_{n=1}^{25} n \)

 

Challenge Problems

\(\textbf{16)}\)\( \displaystyle \sum_{n=1}^{8} (3n+2) \)

 

\(\textbf{17)}\)\( \displaystyle \sum_{n=1}^{5} (n^2+4) \)

 

\(\textbf{18)}\)\( \displaystyle \sum_{n=1}^{6} (2n^2-n) \)

 

\(\textbf{19)}\)\( \displaystyle \sum_{n=1}^{4} (n^3+n^2) \)

 

\(\textbf{20)}\)\( \displaystyle \sum_{n=1}^{10} (5n-3) \)

 

 

See Related Pages

\(\bullet\text{ Arithmetic Sequences}\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\,\,a_n=a_1 + d(n-1)\)
\(\bullet\text{ Geometric Sequences}\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\,\,a_n=a_1 \cdot r^{(n-1)}…\)
\(\bullet\text{ Arithmetic Series}\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\,\,s_n=\frac{n}{2}(a_1+a_n)…\)
\(\bullet\text{ Geometric Series}\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\,\,s_n=a_1 \frac{1-r^n}{1-r}…\)
\(\bullet\text{ Infinite Geometric Series}\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\,\,s_\infty = \frac{a_1}{1-r}\,\,\, |r| \lt 1…\)
\(\bullet\text{ Summation Notation}\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\,\, \displaystyle \sum_{i=4}^{9} 3i-5 …\)
\(\bullet\text{ Recursive Sequences}\)
\(\,\,\,\,\,\,\, a_{1}=2, \, a_{n+1}=a_{n}+3…\)
\(\bullet\text{ Andymath Homepage}\)


 

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