Integration by Substitution

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Notes

Notes for u substitution Integrals

Practice Problems

Find the integral

\(\textbf{1)}\)\(\displaystyle \int (x^2+3)^3(2x) \,dx\)


\(\textbf{2)}\)\(\displaystyle \int x^2(5x^3+3)^2 \,dx\)


\(\textbf{3)}\)\(\displaystyle \int \frac{\sin x}{\cos^4 x} \,dx\)


\(\textbf{4)}\)\(\displaystyle \int x \sin (x^2) \,dx\)


\(\textbf{5)}\)\(\displaystyle \int \frac{8x^4}{\sqrt{x^5-2}} \,dx\)


\(\textbf{6)}\)\(\displaystyle \int 5x^2 \sqrt{x^3+10} \,dx\)


\(\textbf{7)}\)\(\displaystyle \int \frac{\sec^2 (\frac{1}{x^6})}{x^7} \,dx\)


\(\textbf{8)}\)\(\displaystyle \int \sec^2 x \tan^2 x \,dx\)


\(\textbf{9)}\)\(\displaystyle \int e^x \sqrt{15+e^x} \,dx\)


\(\textbf{10)}\)\(\displaystyle \int e^{\cos 5 \theta} \sin 5\theta \,d\theta\)


\(\textbf{11)}\)\(\displaystyle \int \frac{\sin (\ln(4x))}{x} \,dx\)


\(\textbf{12)}\)\(\displaystyle \int x e^{x^2} \,dx\)


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\(\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\displaystyle\frac{b-a}{2n}\left[f(a)+2f(x_1)+2f(x_2)+…+2fx_{n-1}+f(b)\right]…\)
\(\bullet\text{ Properties of Integrals}\)
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\(\bullet\text{ Definite Integrals}\)
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In Summary

Integration by Substitution (aka “u substitution”) is a method for simplifying certain tricky integrals (or antiderivatives.) It involves substituting a new variable for a certain part of the function being integrated. Usually you want to set it up so that the entire integral can be expressed in terms of your new variable “u” and the derivative of your new variable, “du.” They are commonly used with Trig functions, exponential functions, logarithmic functions, polynomial functions, and more.

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